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YAAKOV

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Ponderings and Links on Israel and Jewish Issues and Technology
Articles Posted: 72  Links Seeded: 601
Member Since: 1/2006  Last Seen: 5/15/2012

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How too Much Foreign Aid has Hurt the PLO

Seeded on Mon Mar 20, 2006 7:18 AM EST
Read ArticleArticle Source: -
world-news, israel, terrorism, middle-east, palestine, plo, foreign-aid
Seeded by Yaakov
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Since Oslo, the PLO has received $10 billion in foreign aid (more than the Marshall Plan). Although the world saw this as a necessary charity, it may have done much more harm than good.

In retrospect the aid was a colossal mistake. It relieved the Palestinian leadership of its responsibility for the economic wellbeing of the residents. Responsibility was placed on the shoulders of the international community, including Israel. The generous aid turned the PA into a sort of crippled creature, unmotivated to become a sovereign state, and used to solving its problems by begging others for handouts.

The author poses the following questions:

Did the unlimited international aid provide backing for mistaken, fatal and destructive Palestinian political decisions? Would the Palestinians have acted differently at critical junctures of decision could they not always rely on the donor countries?

Is there any way out of this cycle of Give the PA money >> They squander it, run out of money >> Claims of collapse and economic crisis >> lather, rinse, repeat? Aren't there better things to spend the world charity money on?

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  • Public Discussion (2)
the egyptian

A really interesting article on a very interesting topic. The main thrust of the issue is that the PA has squandered the vast majority of the aid it has received, and this is definitely not something that anyone can dispute. I wish that the PA leadership was smart and selfless enough to spend that aid on infrastructure and housing and other projects that would get people working and off the street, and also improve the living conditions of the Palestinian people.

But I really don't agree with the proposition that the solution to PA government culture of corruption is to cut off aid. I don't agree that aid necessarily leads to lopsided development, or as the article puts it "either you have foreign aid or you have foreign investment." After all, the Israelis receive enormous amounts of foreign aid and yet manage to have one of the more advanced economies in the world.

Yaakov writes:

Is there any way out of this cycle of Give the PA money >> They squander it, run out of money >> Claims of collapse and economic crisis >> lather, rinse, repeat?

The best solution would be a change in the priorities of PA leadership. But in the absence of that, why can't donor countries do a better job of making sure that aid goes to the right places? Why can't the EU mandate that X Euros be spent on building a new housing project, and maintain the checks and balances that are needed to ensure that every penny is spent transparently?

As I see it, foreign aid can kick start the Palestinian economy and therefore help to address a lot of the problems (poverty and unemployment --> lack of security and radicalism) that are factors in this conflict. But how exactly this can happen in practice is beyond my expertise.

    Reply#1 - Mon Mar 20, 2006 12:37 PM EST
    Yaakov

    I think that they always intend to mandate that the money be given to "humanitarian needs" and that the money "should not be used for terror organizations". And they want checks & balances. But then Arafat/Abbas comes crying "we are going to have a civil war next week unless you transfer $50 million to my bank account...errr...our bank account in the Bahamas" and they cave in once again, since no one wants to be the one to start the civil war.

    As long as they can reliably get tens of millions of dollars just by asking for it, they have not reason to change.

    Also, exactly how are they going to implement any checks & balances? The reason they need so much money is because there are so many people employed by the PA, most of whom are involved with corrupt organizations whose purpose is to siphon off money. If you really want to create checks & balances, first you have to lay off 75,000 people who are doing nothing at all. And get rid of corruption in the government.

    I agree that a change in the priorities of the PA leadership will help. But if you keep their bank accounts nice and padded in the interim, I think that you might be waiting for a very long time.

    • 1 vote
    Reply#2 - Mon Mar 20, 2006 1:47 PM EST
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