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Articles Posted: 72  Links Seeded: 601
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A History Lesson Regarding Israel and Palestine

Seeded on Wed Jul 19, 2006 6:09 AM EDT
Read ArticleArticle Source: Israel Matzav
world-news, israel, palestine, palestinians, jews, mark-twain, romans, richard-cohen
Seeded by Yaakov
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Carl from Jerusalem responds to charges by Richard Cohen of the Washington Post that Israel is a Mistake. In the linked article he tries to clear up some of the inconsistencies (and false history) used by Cohen as part of his basis for being critical of Israel. This includes the some of the myths regarding the "Palestinian people":

  • Prior to 1870 there were less than 100,000 Arabs living in what is now the State of Israel, mainly nomadic, certainly not part of a national unit
  • The term "Palestine" was introduced by Hadrian (Roman emperor) as a method to discourage Jews
  • An interview with Zuhair Mohsen (early leader in the PLO) in which he himself talks about how the creation of the "Palestinian people" was part of a strategy against Israel, to be used for military and tactical reasons. "The Palestinian people does not exist" are among his own words.
  • With the exception of 70 years in between Temples, Jews ruled the Land of Israel continuously between 1300 BCE and 68 BCE.
  • Between 68 CE and 1870 (when Jews started returning in Large Numbers) the land was mostly swamp land or dessert. See the quote from Mark Twain in Innocents Abroad from 1867.

Israel is neither a mistake nor a crime. It is the beginning of the culmination of more than 2000 years of Jewish yearning to return to our homeland. The manner in which the Jewish people has chosen to govern the Land of Israel has its faults. But being a 'mistake' created in 'Arab land' - let alone being a 'crime' - is not among those faults. We Jews have to learn to stop listening to liberals like Cohen and to start fighting - with God's help - for our existence. Hopefully, the current battle marks a turning point.

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  • Public Discussion (8)
Lufbery

Question: Didn't "Palestine" exist as early as the 18th Dynasty in Egyptian history? (pre-Moses) I thought I remember seeing the "area" referenced by early scribes during this period. The blog entry implies that Romans invented the name much later. Any info you can shed on this would be appreciated.

- also, you might want to add "history" in your tag list. There is a history page and this seed would constitute history.

    Reply#1 - Wed Jul 19, 2006 12:55 PM EDT
    ignoblus

    Not quite. "Palestine" comes from "Philistine". The Philistines were probably Greek in origin and lived mostly in what's now called Gaza.

    • 1 vote
    #1.1 - Wed Jul 19, 2006 1:51 PM EDT
    TopJedi

    Next you will have us believe Yasser Arafat was a decendent of Goliath the famous Philistine of the Bible :-)

    Here is a scholarly context that may provide more useful information on this twist of "Pelesheth."

    • 3 votes
    #1.2 - Wed Jul 19, 2006 10:42 PM EDT
    Lufbery

    Just to be clear, I have no political agenda (other than just researching this topic from a historical perspective). My question was in regard to books and maps that use Palestine or Syria-Palestine territory during the ancient Egyptian period. If the word Palestine was used by the ancient Egyptians (pre Moses which is what I remember) to describe a territory where trade and war took place - it seems that it would be warranted as a mention in this discussion so that we can get an accurate history of this land.

    I may be a product of being caught up in propaganda - and if that is the case I want to know. I will do some research on this and post what I find. Any light others can shed on this would be appreciated.

    @topjedi - Thanks for the link. I read it and find it very informative - I just want to go back futher than Rome and see what the Egyptians called this area.

    • 1 vote
    #1.3 - Thu Jul 20, 2006 8:42 AM EDT
    TopJedi

    Lufbery, try this somewhat humorous teaser of the history of Israel. If you come back for the 'assignment Seth' piece that will be posted today you might enjoy the details back to the Medes.

    (streaming audio - Bill Bennett)

    Both the Greeks and Medes also occupied the region prior to Rome.

    • 2 votes
    #1.4 - Thu Jul 20, 2006 9:39 AM EDT
    Yaakov

    Lufbery - The words used in the bible to describe this land is usually Cana'an (כנען). The section of the Land of Israel where gaza is now located, up to Ashkelon (the capital of Philistia) was Eretz haPlishtim (ארץ הפלישתים) or "Land of the Phillistines" or Peleshet (פלשת). The Phillistines in biblical times was a nation that originated from "the islands of the sea" (איי הים) - from somewhere in the Mediterranean that emigrated to the Land of Israel a few thousand years ago. "Palestine" is an Anglicized version of Philistia, which refers to these original inhabitants. These people were wiped out while by someone (Assyrians, Egyptians, Persians, Jews) during the first temple period. Although the Hebrew equivalent of "Palestine" was used by some peoples during this time period in reference to the segment of land where the Phillistines lived, these people are of absolutely no relation to the modern day "Palestinians". The name was made popular (as TopJedi's link explains) by the Romans who came at the end of the Second Temple period and wanted to use a name not easily identified with the Jews (whom the Romans were trying to wipe out and assimilate at the time).

    So, even though it may have had that name some time a few thousand years ago, it is not really relevant right now (at least in terms of saying that today's "Palestinians" are entitled to ownership of the land that was called Palestine by the Romans).

    • 3 votes
    #1.5 - Thu Jul 20, 2006 9:40 AM EDT
    Lufbery

    @Yaakov

    So, even though it may have had that name some time a few thousand years ago, it is not really relevant right now

    I agree that it is not relevant with regard to the current situation in Israel and the propaganda that exists to make westerners believe that Palestine is/was a nation. However, my only comment is that you are more accurate with your description in your opening remarks - if not to just remain historically correct. The term Palestine (or any of it's spellings) existed prior to Hadrian to describe a non-Arabic group of people and/or a region of land near the Mediterranean now known as the holy lands. It was referenced by the Egyptians in some of their writings prior to 1300 BCE.

    In your opening remarks you said:

    The term "Palestine" was introduced by Hadrian (Roman emperor) as a method to discourage Jews

    This may fall under nit picking - but just like the picture of the kids in Israel being slightly mis-represented...I believe it's in everyone's interest to be as factually correct as possible when talking about this subject.

    Now, saying that. Let me tell you what my understanding is of recent history with regard to the Israel / Arab conflict. You can let me know if I am on target or off the map. Here it goes.

    It is a fact that this area of land was immigrated to by Jews in the 19th century (we will skip all the history of 2000 years prior). At this time the land was largely non-inhabited by Arabs, but had some Jews living there. It was a waste land with diseases and non-fertile soil. The Jews cleaned it up and built a civilized settlement. Arabs from the other countries now began to migrate there. There were not "people" at that time referred to as Palestinians and no language of Palestine. The Brits gave the Arabs a portion of the land (now called Jordon) and Israel another portion. Israel claimed the land in 48 - and the Brits and US recognized her as a nation. All is well right? Wrong - Israel is attacked by the other Arab nations because they want the land now that it's cleaned up and don't like the Jews so close (maybe also don't like the Western influence from the U.S. and Brits - but they didn't seem to mind that before). The Arab nations lose the war. Israel, through the spoils of war, legally and rightfully obtained more Arab land with Arabs on it. Now, Israel could have demanded that these Arabs leave and find other places to live (my guess is the Arab Nations would have either killed or demanded departure of the Jews...since that was the reasoning behind their attack). Instead, Israel left the Arabs stay in the now Israel occupied land. The Arabs were very surprised by this action. Israel even spent money providing welfare to the war stricken Arabs. Through time, some Arab Nations saw this as an opportunity to have a foothold in Israel and cause pain and to continue a "gorilla war" for lack of a better term. Propaganda engines from the left went into full swing around "Palestinian people" which are effectively the Arabs who migrated to this area and are now living in Israel. There were never Palestinian people prior to recent history except for the Philistines who were actually not Arab but "sea people". History has shown us that Israel made a strategic error by allowing the Arabs to remain within their new borders.

    Caveats: This view point of mine, based on what historical facts exist for this subject, doesn't stop me from wanting peace for all people in that region. I would like to see the Jews prosper in Israel - their homeland and I would like to see the Arabs prosper in their countries. I am looking at this very historically and not emotionally. Israel, through strength, reclaimed land that was once theirs (which was barren anyway). Some will argue that it wasn't through strength that they took the land. My response is that your strength includes the strengths of your Allies and Israel chose some powerful Allies. Take WW1 for example. France would have likely loss that war and their country. Their Allie was the U.S. who helped to defeat the Germans. This doesn't mean that France doesn't deserve their country.

    • 1 vote
    #1.6 - Fri Jul 21, 2006 8:00 AM EDT
    Reply
    I SPY

    With the exception of 70 years in between Temples, Jews ruled the Land of Israel continuously between 1300 BCE and 68 BCE.

    I have trouble with the wording here.

    What a pity the stern and ingrun terrorists hijacked Judea and condemned the Jewish people to live in bomb shelters and protect the Eilat-Ashkalon Pipe.

    Such a sad ending to a promising future.

      Reply#2 - Thu Jul 20, 2006 8:55 AM EDT
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